Answer:-
A pure market economy, often referred to as a "laissez-faire" or "free-market" economy, is characterized by minimal government intervention in economic activities. In this system: Private Ownership: Most resources and means of production are privately owned by individuals or businesses. Minimal Government Intervention: The government's role is limited to enforcing contracts, protecting property rights, and ensuring market competition. Price Determination: Prices for goods and services are primarily determined by supply and demand forces in the open market. Competition: There is a high level of competition among businesses, which helps drive innovation and efficiency. Consumer Choice: Consumers have the freedom to make choices based on their preferences and budgets. Profit Motive: Businesses are motivated by the pursuit of profit, which incentivizes efficiency and productivity. Resource Allocation: Resources are allocated based on consumer demand, with profitable ventures expanding and unprofitable ones contracting or exiting the market. Limited Government Safety Nets: Social safety nets, such as welfare and unemployment benefits, are generally limited compared to economies with more government intervention. In a pure market economy, the primary driver of economic activity is individual self-interest, and economic outcomes are largely determined by the invisible hand of the market. However, such economies can also face challenges, such as income inequality and the potential for market failures, which may require government intervention to address.
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