Answer:-
Self-determination is the right of people to choose their own political status and govern themselves without external interference. It became a key principle in international law, especially after World War I, when U.S. President Woodrow Wilson promoted it to help nations gain independence. The idea played a major role in decolonization, allowing countries to break free from colonial rule. It also applies to personal autonomy, where individuals make their own life choices. While self-determination is widely recognized, conflicts arise when different groups claim the same territory or when governments resist granting independence to certain regions seeking autonomy.
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