Answer:-
The geocentric theory is an ancient model of the universe that places Earth at the center, with the sun, moon, stars, and planets orbiting around it. This idea was widely accepted for centuries, especially in ancient Greece and the Middle Ages, with philosophers like Ptolemy refining it into a complex system. However, the theory was eventually challenged by Copernicus' heliocentric model, which correctly proposed that the sun is at the center of the solar system. The geocentric view persisted due to religious and cultural beliefs until scientific advancements, like those from Galileo and Kepler, provided strong evidence supporting the heliocentric model.
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