Answer:-
A hypothesis is an educated guess or prediction that can be tested through experiments and observations. It’s a starting point for research, often based on limited evidence. A theory, on the other hand, is a well-established explanation of natural phenomena, supported by extensive evidence and repeated testing. While a hypothesis is a single assumption, a theory connects multiple hypotheses and findings into a broader understanding. For example, Einstein’s Theory of Relativity is based on tested principles, while a scientist’s hypothesis about time travel remains unproven. Simply put, a hypothesis is an idea to be tested, while a theory is proven.
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