Answer:-
Plato’s Theory of Forms suggests that the physical world is an imperfect reflection of a higher, unchanging reality of perfect Forms or Ideas. According to Plato, everything we see—objects, people, or concepts like justice—are mere copies of their ideal Forms, which exist beyond our physical world. True knowledge, he argued, comes from understanding these eternal Forms rather than relying on sensory experience. He explained this through the “Allegory of the Cave,” where prisoners see only shadows, mistaking them for reality. This theory influences philosophy, emphasizing the distinction between appearance and true knowledge.
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