Answer:-
Romanticism and Transcendentalism are two interconnected movements that emerged in the 19th century, both emphasizing individuality and a deep connection to nature. Romanticism focused on emotion, imagination, and the beauty of the natural world, often celebrating the sublime and the mysterious. Writers like William Wordsworth and Edgar Allan Poe expressed this through their works. Transcendentalism, a branch of Romanticism, took these ideas further, promoting the belief that individuals could transcend physical reality through intuition and spiritual insight. Figures like Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau championed self-reliance, inner truth, and the power of nature to uplift the human spirit.
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