Answer:-
Inductive and deductive research are two fundamental approaches in scientific investigation. Inductive research begins with observations and moves toward broader generalizations and theories. It’s like starting with a puzzle's pieces and figuring out the big picture. For example, if you observe that the sun rises in the east every morning, you might induce the theory that the sun always rises in the east. It’s more like starting with a map and following it to see if it leads where you expect. For instance, if you have a theory that all swans are white, you would then seek out swans and check their color to confirm or refute your hypothesis. Both methods are essential. Inductive research helps in forming new theories, while deductive research tests these theories, ensuring they hold up under scrutiny.
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