Answer:-
Technology plays a huge role in rail system engineering, improving efficiency, safety, and sustainability. Automation and AI help monitor tracks, prevent collisions, and optimize train schedules. IoT sensors track rail conditions in real time, reducing maintenance costs. High-speed rail innovations make travel faster and more energy-efficient. Electrification and hybrid trains lower carbon emissions. Simulation software allows engineers to test designs before construction, cutting costs and errors. Even ticketing systems use tech for seamless travel. With advancements like maglev trains and smart signaling, technology is shaping the future of rail transportation, making it safer, faster, and greener.
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